محاولات التحالف الصفوی – الأوربی ضد الدولة العثمانیة 1508 – 1530
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
دور إمارة أردلان فی الصراع الصفوی العثمانی
یعتبر الصراع بین الدولتین الصفویة والعثمانیة من أبرز سمات القرنین العاشر والحادی عشر الهجرﻱ، وکان ﺃحد أسباب هذا الصراع هو سعی کل من الدولتین إلی السیطرة علی الإمارات الکردیة ومن أهمها إمارة أردلان التی کانت تحکم مناطق واسعة وتسیطر علی قلاع إستراتیجیة وتملک قوة عسکریة قویة. تهدف هذه الدراسة ضمن المنهج التاریخی إلی إبراز مدی ﺃهمیة هذه الإمارة ودورها فی الصراع بین الدولتین وموقفها فی المراحل الم...
متن کاملDmd058354 1508..1513
Orally administered drugs may be metabolized by intestinal microbial enzymes before absorption into the blood. Accordingly, coadministration of drugs affecting the metabolic activities of gut microbes (e.g., antibiotics) may lead to drug-drug interactions (DDI). In this study, gut microbiota-mediated DDI were investigated by studying the pharmacokinetics of lovastatin in antibiotic-treated rats...
متن کاملBio013839 1490..1508
Here, we report that on six widely separated Scandinavian islands, the coal tit Parus ater has evolved morphologically in the direction of two absent competitors, the crested tit P. cristatus and the willow tit P.montanus, to the effect that it is up to 10% larger in linear dimensions than conspecifics on the adjacent Swedish mainland, where all three species coexist. The large size is genetica...
متن کاملTf-cmte130218 1511..1530
Over the past two decades, there has been an exponential and enthusiastic adoption of simulation in healthcare education internationally. Medicine has learned much from professions that have established programs in simulation for training, such as aviation, the military and space exploration. Increased demands on training hours, limited patient encounters, and a focus on patient safety have led...
متن کاملLimnol. Oceanogr., 44(6), 1999, 1498–1508
There is an apparent mismatch between the high carbon demand of seals and seabirds breeding on the subantarctic island of South Georgia and the overall low primary production measured in the waters that surround the island. However, average phytoplankton production values may not be completely representative, and local systems may exist where primary production is considerably higher. Here, we ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: حولیات کلیة الآداب جامعة عین شمس
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1110-7596
DOI: 10.21608/aafu.2017.29680